If you have a family member or loved one who uses a wheelchair, you may need to make some changes to your home to ensure that it is accessible for them. While this may seem like a daunting task, there are many ways in which you can make your home wheelchair accessible. Here are some things you need to know to get started.
Flooring
Flooring is a crucial aspect of making your home wheelchair accessible. It is important to have level flooring throughout your home, as well as ramps or lifts to connect any areas with different floor heights. It is also important to choose flooring that is slip-resistant, providing stability and safety for those using a wheelchair. Consider installing carpet, which can help to reduce the risk of slips and accidents.
Doors
Installing wider doors throughout your home is a must when making your home wheelchair accessible. This will allow for easy access and passage through doorways without any hindrances. Standard doorways are typically 32 inches wide, but wheelchair accessible doorways should be at least 36 inches wide. It is also important to ensure that there is enough space surrounding the doorway to allow for maneuverability.
Bathrooms
Bathrooms can pose specific challenges for those using a wheelchair, so it’s important to make some adjustments to these spaces. Installing grab bars and handrails throughout the bathroom, particularly in the bathtub, shower, and toilet areas, can provide additional support and safety. You may also want to install a handicap-accessible sink and mirror, which can be adjusted to allow for the wheelchair user to easily reach them.
Kitchen
In the kitchen, consideration needs to be given to the height of counters, particularly for someone in a wheelchair. Counters and cabinets need to be at an accessible height so that they can be reached easily. Certain appliances and items may need to be moved or adjusted to make them more accessible. This can include the sink, stove, food preparation areas, and storage spaces.
Lighting
Finally, lighting can be an important factor when designing a wheelchair accessible home. Good lighting can reduce the risk of accidents and falls, particularly when spaces are unfamiliar. It is important to ensure that all areas are properly illuminated, particularly doorways, hallways, and outdoor areas. Motion sensors can also be installed to help with accessibility and convenience.
Overall, creating a wheelchair accessible home will likely require some modifications to your home. This can involve everything from simple changes like adding grab bars to more significant modifications like adding a ramp or lift. Regardless of the changes you decide to make, it is important to consider the accessibility needs of the person using the wheelchair in order to create a safe and comfortable living environment for everyone.
